Igwe nkwụ mmanụ nkwụ

Mmanụ nkwụ dị n'ime nkwụ, pulp nwere ọdịnaya mmiri dị elu yana lipase bara ụba. Ọtụtụ mgbe, anyị na-agbaso usoro nke akwụkwọ akụkọ iji mepụta teknụzụ a tozuru oke. Tupu ịpịa, a ga-ebuga ụyọkọ mkpụrụ osisi ọhụrụ n'ime sterilizer na nzọcha ọka ka a gwọọ ya. Ka emechara FFB dị arọ, a na-ebufe ebufe FFB site n'ịkwado ramp, mgbe ahụ, a ga-ebuga FFB na sterilizer kwụ ọtọ. A ga-eme ọgwụ mgbochi FFB na sterilizer, FFB ga-ekpo ọkụ na igba ogwu ruo ọtụtụ oge iji zere lipase ka ọ bụrụ hydrolyzed. Mgbe emechara ọgwụ mgbochi, a na-ekesa FFB bunch ebu site na igwe na-eri nri wee banye igwe nzọcha mkpụrụ nke na-ekewa mkpụrụ nkwụ na ụyọkọ. A na-ebufe ụyọkọ ahụ na-ebufe n'elu ikpo okwu ma bufee ya n'èzí ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na oge a kapịrị ọnụ, enwere ike iji ụyọkọ efu dị ka fatịlaịza ma jiri ya mee ihe ọzọ; A ga-eziga mkpụrụ nkwụ nke gaferela sterilizer na nhazi usoro ka ọ bụrụ nriri wee gaa na igwe ntụtụ pụrụ iche iji nweta mmanụ nkwụ (CPO) site na pulp. Mana mmanụ nkwụ a na-agbanye nwere ọtụtụ mmiri na adịghị ọcha nke kwesịrị ịkọwa ya site na tankị ọnyà aja wee gwọọ ya site na ihuenyo na-ama jijiji, emesịa, a ga-eziga CPO na ngalaba ọgwụgwọ ọdụ nkọwa. Maka achicha eriri mmiri dị mmiri nke a na-emepụta site na ịpị screw, mgbe a kewasịrị nut, a ga-eziga ya n'ụlọ ọkụ ọkụ.

Achịcha eriri mmiri mmiri nwere eriri mmiri na mmiri mmiri, eriri nwere ihe dịka 6-7% mmanụ na abụba na mmiri ole na ole. Tupu anyị pịa nut, anyị kwesịrị ikewapụ nut na eriri. Nke mbụ, eriri mmiri na mmiri mmiri na-abanye na ebufe ihe na-agbaji achicha ka a ga-agbaji, na ọtụtụ n'ime eriri ahụ kwesịrị ikewapụ ya site na usoro pneumatic fiber depericarper. A ga-ekewapụ akị ahụ, obere eriri na nnukwu adịghị ọcha site na drum na-egbuke egbuke. Ekwesịrị izipu aku a kewapụrụ na nut hopper site na sistemu ikuku pneumatic nut, wee were igwe igwe igwe na-agbawa akị ahụ, mgbe agbajichara, ọtụtụ n'ime shei na kernel ga-ekewa site na usoro nkewa ngwakọta gbawara agbawa, yana ngwakọta ndị ọzọ. nke kernel & shei na-abanye na sistemu ịsa ahụ nke ụrọ pụrụ iche iji kewaa ha. Mgbe nhazi a gasịrị, anyị nwere ike nweta kernel dị ọcha (ọdịnaya shei dị na kernel <6%), nke a ga-ebuga ya na kernel silo ka ọ kpọọ nkụ. Mgbe mmiri akpọnwụchara dị ka 7%, a ga-ebuga kernel ahụ na ebe nchekwa kernel maka nchekwa; Ọtụtụ mgbe oke kernel akọrọ bụ 4%. Ya mere, a ga-anakọta ya ruo mgbe ọ ga-ezuru oke, wee ziga ya na igwe nri nkwụ; Maka shei ahụ kewara ekewa, ekwesịrị ibuga ya na shea shei nwa oge ka mmanụ ọkụ mapụtara.

Mgbe ihuenyo na ọnyà ájá gachara, a ga-eziga mmanụ nkwụ ahụ na tank mmanụ na-ekpo ọkụ na ọkụ, wee gbasaa tankị nkọwa na-aga n'ihu iji kewaa mmanụ a na-eme ka ọ dị ọcha nke a na-ezigara na mmanụ mmanụ dị ọcha na mmanụ sludge nke a na-eziga na tankị sludge, ebe. mgbe mmanụ sludge kwesịrị ịgbanye na centrifuge iji kewaa, mmanụ ahụ kewapụrụ na-abanye na tankị nkọwa na-aga n'ihu ọzọ; Ekwesịrị iziga mmanụ dị ọcha dị na tank mmanụ dị ọcha na onye na-ehicha mmanụ, wee banye na igwe na-ekpo ọkụ, n'ikpeazụ mmanụ a mịrị amị kwesịrị ịgbanye tankị nchịkọta.